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Bile acids are the end
2022-02-26

Bile acids are the end products of cholesterol catabolism and have also been considered as hepatomitogens. Recently, Yap has been shown to be activated by the mevalonate pathway, which is essential for the biosynthesis of isoprenoids and downstream cholesterol and bile acids (Sorrentino et al., 2014
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Author contribution br Funding This work was supported
2022-02-25

Author contribution Funding This work was supported by funding from St Vincent’s AMR. Hologic provided Panther equipment and Aptima HCV Quant Dx Viral Load assays. The sponsors had no rule in the analysis and interpretation of the study results, the manufacturer of reagents used in this study d
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Furthermore we also found that both activation of
2022-02-25

Furthermore, we also found that both activation of oncogenes and inactivation of tumor suppressor genes occurred in HBV oval cells, which showed opposite pattern in HBV hepatocytes. These genes might take part in neoplastic transformation of oval cells induced by HBV regarding the multipotent role o
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To identify structurally novel autophagy inhibitors a
2022-02-25

To identify structurally novel autophagy inhibitors, a medium throughput screen of our in-house library of approximately 160,000 compounds was performed. In the screening assay, MCF7 TNF-alpha, recombinant murine protein stably transfected with eGFP-tagged light chain 3 (LC3), were employed, which
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The characterization of Da CTSL shows that
2022-02-25

The characterization of Da-CTSL1 shows that it preferentially cleaves Z-FR-AFC (Fig. 8), which has a SCF, murine recombinant protein receptor phenylalanine at P2 and Da-proCTSL1 is autocatalyzed at pH 8.0 releasing an activated Da-CTSL1 that exhibits optimal activity at pH 8 indicating that the enz
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Likewise and considering the aforementioned biological actio
2022-02-25

Likewise, and considering the aforementioned biological actions of ketogenic diet-derived MCFA on neuronal excitability, it could be postulated that specific receptors for fatty acids could also be involved. For example, the GPCR for medium to long chain fatty acids, FFA1/GPR40, might also contribut
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Even though for almost years GnRH was considered the main
2022-02-25

Even though for almost 30 years GnRH was considered the main neuropeptide regulating gonadotropin release in vertebrates, Tsutsui et al. (2000) discovered, in the Japanese quail, Coturnix japonica, a hypothalamic neuropeptide that directly inhibits gonadotropin release, and thus named as gonadotropi
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In spite of the impressive progress
2022-02-25

In spite of the impressive progress made in DNA glycosylase assays in recent years, few of them have clearly been viable candidates for further development and implementation in biomedical research and clinical practice. Future research efforts should be devoted to devising assays with improved perf
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br Introduction Atherothrombosis is associated with the pres
2022-02-25

Introduction Atherothrombosis is associated with the presence of a low-grade, subclinical smoldering inflammatory response [1]. Several inflammatory markers, among them high-sensitive C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) [2], the erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) [3], fibrinogen concentrations [4], int
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If some of the experimentally determined
2022-02-25

If some of the experimentally determined tRNAGlu identity elements are unique to E. coli, then there also must be some unique phylum-specific residues in the corresponding GluRS (E. coli in particular, and proteobacteria in general) as well. In this paper we focus on identifying such residues in E.
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In the present study Trichoderma viride glucosidase was scre
2022-02-25

In the present study, Trichoderma viride β-glucosidase was screened in our laboratory and used for the synthesis of gentiooligosaccharides via reverse hydrolysis and transglycosylation. Material and methods Results and discussion Conclusions In the present study, the T. viride β-glucosidas
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In order to elucidate the reasons of high
2022-02-25

In order to elucidate the reasons of high efficacy of , we evaluated the BOC group itself and the linkage between the BOC group and the benzene ring of A-part. Urea moiety (), the replacement of an oxygen colorimetric sale of the BOC group to a nitrogen atom, decreased the activity (EC = 0.12 μM), w
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Various strategies have been pursued in the search for GIPR
2022-02-25

Various strategies have been pursued in the search for GIPR antagonists. Antibodies raised against both GIP(1–42) [14], [15] or the GIPR [16], [17], a small molecule antagonist [18], amino Homoharringtonine substitutions of GIP(1–42) [19], and various GIP(1–42) truncations and modifications such a
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VX-702 One major issue has dominated studies of the nematode
2022-02-25

One major issue has dominated studies of the nematode connectome: its reproducibility. The difficulties that had to be surmounted just to assemble a complete wiring diagram precluded comparisons of the complete wiring from several different animals. Instead the earliest adult hermaphrodite wiring di
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Until recently the mechanism of how GSMs shifted
2022-02-25

Until recently the mechanism of how GSMs shifted γ-secretase cleavage was poorly understood. Today, building on the sequential cleavage model developed by Ihara and colleagues [14], there is evidence that GSMs act as processivity enhancers, and iGSMs as inhibitors of processivity [120]. At least for
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